Languages of Animate Cultures & Individuals Then & Now

Basque
❖ —————

http://bit.do/basque-at-omniglot

https://wikitravel.org/en/Basque_phrasebook

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitch-accent_language#Basque

https://everything2.com/?node=basque

https://books.google.fi/books?id=ZiVIHdDl_z4C&printsec=frontcover

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_grammar

http://mylanguages.org/basque_adverbs.php

https://archive.org/details/the-basque-language-a-practical-introduction-by-alan-r.-king

https://books.google.fi/books?id=nIaPL4kLt6cC&pg=PA187&lpg=PA187

http://www.wikiwand.com/en/Basque_verbs

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_verbs#Simple_and_compound_tenses

https://www.facebook.com/groups/omniglot/permalink/10158134426984666/

https://www.oocities.org/scribitmihi/langlinks/unrelated.html?20203#BASQUE

https://en.glosbe.com/en/eu/

http://www1.euskadi.net/morris/dictionary.htm

https://is.gd/SNd7qu

https://books.google.fi/books?id=i5Vpei_lxpoC&printsec=frontcover

http://www.als.asn.au/proceedings/als2009/jendraschek.pdf

http://eurasiatik.eu/2016/11/10/basque-words-of-possible-non-latin-indoeuropean-origin/

Breton
❖ —————

https://omniglot.com/writing/breton.htm

http://languagesgulper.com/eng/Breton.html

https://books.google.fi/books?id=QyF_5UeqKekC&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=Eb9gCgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover {:%:}

https://archive.org/details/introductiontobr00treauoft

https://books.google.fi/books?id=SQYPenZO6SUC&printsec=frontcover {:%:}

https://www.verbix.com/languages/breton

https://glosbe.com/en/br

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-breton.html

https://www.lexilogos.com/breton_dictionnaire.htm

https://twitter.com/brezhoweb/status/1413033986348232706

Essential Breton Particles

ADVERBS :      hiziv "today",  (w)arc'hoazh /-'χwa:s/ "tomorrow",  dec'h "yesterday",  c'hoazh "still (now)",  muioc'h
                                    eget "more than",  nebeutoc'h eget "less than",  ivez "also",  ya "yes",  ne; nann "not; no",
                                    amañ "here",  aze; en-a, -o "there",  ret eo deoc'h "one must",  e brezhoneg "in Breton"
CONJUNCTIONS :      pe "or", hogen "but",  e-pad ma; endra "while",  betek ma; ken na(g) "until",  kent ma;
                                    a-raok ma "before",  goude ma "after",  en abeg ma; peogwir e "because",  mar "if",  ma; e(z)
                                    "daß",  e-doare ma "so that"
INTERROGATIVES :      petra "what?",  piv "who?" [da biv "whose?"],  p' eur; pe goulz "when?" [rel. pa],  pe lec'h
                                    "where?" [rel. e-lec'h ma],  pe rak "why?",  pen aos "how?",  pe gement "how much?",  hañ
                                    "nicht wahr?"

Bulgarian & Old Bulgarian
❖ —————

http://www.omniglot.com/writing/bulgarian.htm

https://www.50languages.com/phrasebook/em/bg/

https://books.google.fi/books?id=pUTa-c6A7FEC&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=hEhWh0UvyGQC&printsec=frontcover {:%:}

https://books.google.fi/books?id=zfrKuIGNQxAC&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=zqzD2pkN8jwC&printsec=frontcover

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Bulgarian_grammar

https://folk.uio.no/kjetilrh/bulg/gram/503refpr.html

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-bulgarian.html

https://books.google.fi/books?id=n-I4CQAAQBAJ&pg=PT239&lpg=PT239

https://epdf.pub/old-church-slavonic-grammar.html

https://books.google.fi/books?id=CuCTJ638En8C&printsec=frontcover

https://archive.org/details/HandbookOfOldChurchSlavonicGrammar/page/n2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Church_Slavonic_grammar#Conjunctions_and_particles

https://books.google.fi/books?id=GACTBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA1262&lpg=PA1262

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Old_Church_Slavonic_pronouns

https://archive.org/details/OldChurchSlavonicGlossary

https://www.youtube.com/user/BulgarianPod101/videos

Burmese (Myanmar)
❖ —————

http://www.omniglot.com/writing/burmese.htm

https://books.google.fi/books?id=DWAqAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA270&lpg=PA270

https://www.loecsen.com/en/learn-burmese

http://simplylearnlanguages.com/burmese/index.html

https://books.google.fi/books?id=tcxzCgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=f6YTAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://www.asiapearltravels.com/language/intro_burmese.php

https://archive.org/details/burmeseselftaugh00stjorich/page/100

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmese_numerical_classifiers

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmese_pronouns

https://books.google.fi/books?id=oxA9BAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-burmese.html

https://en.wikibooks.org/[...]/Comparison_Of_Formal_And_Colloquial_Speech

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCIcJ30TxaAN2syDi4b1btoA/videos

Cambodian
❖ —————

http://www.omniglot.com/writing/khmer.htm

https://books.google.fi/books?id=IQDsfUXAg_oC&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=_IlVolzGkbsC&printsec=frontcover

https://archive.org/details/Fsi-ContemporaryCambodian-Introduction-StudentText

http://web.archive.org/[...]/selectchapterek.asp

http://www.seasite.niu.edu/khmer/writingsystem/writingsyst_set.htm

http://polymath.org/khmer_plural.php

https://www.learnkhmernow.com/khmer-classifiers/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khmer_language#See_also

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Frequency_lists/Khmer

http://www.english-khmer.com

https://books.google.fi/books?id=IZ1iDwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=4XkQtge1z3EC&printsec=frontcover

http://sealang.net/khmer/dictionary.htm

https://books.google.fi/books?id=xwSjBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA643

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCG4_mBblFN8siAkO_s-HUTw/videos

Catalan
❖ —————

http://www.omniglot.com/writing/catalan.htm

https://www.loecsen.com/en/learn-catalan

https://www.50languages.com/phrasebook/em/ca/

http://jimmorrison101.wixsite.com/mylanguagenotebook/catalan

http://ielanguages.com/catalan.html

http://www.phil.muni.cz/~utrera/Arxius/Manuals/Teach_Yourself_Catalan.pdf

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalan_grammar

https://www.verbs.cat/en/

https://books.google.fi/books?id=zfbWAQAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=JCgsBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA575&lpg=PA575&dq=conditional+sentences

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-catalan.html

http://www.catalandictionary.org/eng/printed/Catalan_English_with_notes_for_English_Speakers.pdf

https://books.google.fi/books?id=4sR0YYIfQvAC&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=XZAMHDbMtwIC&pg=PA170&lpg=PA170

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonological_history_of_Catalan

https://youtu.be/mYN86uE7mZI

Common aka Proto-Celtic
❖ —————

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Celtic_language

https://www.slideshare.net/MarciodaMotaSilva/20623905-achecklistofprotocelticlexicalitems {:%:}

https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.46311 {:%:}

https://books.google.fi/books?id=xaKeLQ7QOaMC&printsec=frontcover

https://is.gd/3yCSC5

https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_iACuM1ClvZcC

https://archive.org/details/EtymologicalDictionaryOfProtoCeltic

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Proto-Celtic_lemmas

https://www.academia.edu/people/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93&q=proto-celtic

https://www.youtube.com/user/nimmedios/videos

Cornish
❖ —————

http://bit.do/cornish-at-omniglot

http://www.old-north.co.uk/Holding/celt_cornish.html

https://archive.org/details/sketchofcornishg00norruoft/page/n4

http://www.learncornishdreckly.org.uk/materials.html

http://laurantoorians.com/wp-content/targetforuploads/2011/02/05-Adjective.pdf

https://laurantoorians.com/wp-content/targetforuploads/2011/02/10-Adverb.pdf

https://laurantoorians.com/wp-content/targetforuploads/2011/02/06-Numeral.pdf

http://bit.do/Cornish-Prepositions

http://laurantoorians.com/wp-content/targetforuploads/2011/02/07-Pronominal.pdf

https://books.google.fi/books?id=BnCqZ5p60VoC&pg=PA448&lpg=PA448

http://www.kernewegva.com/PDFs/glossary_140810.pdf

https://glosbe.com/en/kw

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-cornish.html

https://books.google.fi/books?id=PgZdDwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=BP9QCJ2FQzYC&pg=PA410&lpg=PA410 {:%:}

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornish_language#Bibliography

https://www.gutenberg.org/files/26192/26192-h/26192-h.htm

https://twitter.com/gocornish

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XIIaO3Hum7o

Czech
❖ —————

http://www.omniglot.com/writing/czech.htm

https://www.loecsen.com/en/learn-czech

https://books.google.fi/books?id=U3c7czCwWcwC&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=nsY4u9qg2oEC&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=xO24_WzUbqUC&printsec=frontcover

http://utkl.ff.cuni.cz/~rosen/public/GGG/Czech_essent_grammar.pdf

http://www.seelrc.org:8080/grammar/pdf/stand_alone_czech.pdf

https://mluvtecesky.net/en/grammar/adverbs

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_declension

http://lsa-webapps1.lsa.umich.edu/[...]/prepositions.pdf

http://www.verbix.com/languages/czech.shtml

https://en.glosbe.com/en/cs/

https://babel.mml.ox.ac.uk/[...]/Czech%20Lexicon%20for%20Learners%20-%20JDN.pdf

https://books.google.fi/books?id=ypWpAgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=euI4CQAAQBAJ&pg=PA464&lpg=PA464

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL140ACA849681345D

Danish
❖ —————

http://www.omniglot.com/writing/danish.htm

https://www.loecsen.com/en/learn-danish

https://ielanguages.com/danish.html

https://www.goethe-verlag.com/book2/EN/ENDA/ENDA002.HTM

https://www.50languages.com/phrasebook/em/da/

https://archive.org/details/TYDanishHAKoefoed

https://books.google.fi/books?id=YMFgeRe_UoMC&pg=PA106&lpg=PA106

https://ielanguages.com/danish-conjunctions.html

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Danish_prepositions

https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/A_Simplified_Grammar_of_the_Danish_Language/Part_II/Prepositions

https://books.google.fi/books?id=QHMGCAAAQBAJ&pg=PA422&lpg=PA422

https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Page:A_simplified_grammar_of_the_Danish_language.djvu/36

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danish_grammar#Verbs

https://books.google.fi/books?id=IdDcAAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Old_Danish_language

http://middelaldertekster.dk/search?language=gammeldansk

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4k6euxk-4Bo

Egyptian & Coptic
❖ —————

http://www.friesian.com/egypt.htm

https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_vocalization_project/List_of_vocalized_forms

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Egyptian_pronunciation#Sound_changes

http://paleoglot.blogspot.com/search/label/egyptian

https://is.gd/bS9oRv

http://www.asarimhotep.com/[...]/29196919-Loprieno-Antonio-Ancient-Egyptian-A-Linguistic-Introduction.pdf

https://www.google.fi/search?tbm=bks&hl=fi&q=allen+middle+egyptian

https://books.google.fi/books?id=g1ofDAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://oi.uchicago.edu/[...]/saoc-45-thus-wrote-onchsheshonqy-introductory-grammar-demotic

http://homepage.univie.ac.at/helmut.satzinger/Wurzelverzeichnis/AelteresMaterial.html

http://bit.do/Egyptian-Verbal-Reduplication

https://www.scribd.com/doc/148293184/Vycichl-Dictionnaire-Etymologique-de-La-Langue-Copte.pdf

http://homepage.univie.ac.at/helmut.satzinger/Texte/Coptic_Course.pdf

https://books.google.fi/books?id=5aJ3tP6dYUMC&pg=PA35&lpg=PA35&dq=Adverbs

https://books.google.fi/books?id=KhYuAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA122&dq=coptic+conjunctions

https://archive.org/[...]/page/n47

https://www.academia.edu/6002456/Coptic_noun_phrases

https://books.google.fi/books?id=5aJ3tP6dYUMC&pg=PA18&lpg=PA18

https://arcanaverba.neocities.org/Coptic-Independent-Pronouns.jpg

http://www.coptic.org/language/miltonVerb.pdf

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Coptic_verbs

https://books.google.fi/books?id=qEAGAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA127&lpg=PA127

https://books.google.fi/books?id=-a5FAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA145&lpg=PA145

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-coptic.html

http://gospel-thomas.net/gtbypage_112702.pdf

https://www.facebook.com/Coptic-Egyptian-language-209324519544722/

Esperanto
❖ —————

https://www.omniglot.com/writing/esperanto.htm

https://i.pinimg.com/originals/c8/c5/e2/c8c5e2dfb37a390dd7d8b854acccaa47.jpg

https://wikitravel.org/en/Esperanto_phrasebook

http://esperanto.bretonio.free.fr/dokumentoj/pakeo-en2.pdf

http://novajhoj.weebly.com/uploads/8/2/9/5/8295099/sullivan_j._h._-_teach_yourself_esperanto__6_.pdf

http://esperanto-edmonton.wdfiles.com/local--files/kellerman-answerkey/Kellerman%20Kolor.pdf

http://esperanto.50webs.com/index.html

http://esperanto.davidgsimpson.com/eo-verbforms.html

https://eo.wiktionary.org/wiki/Aldono:Vortaro_angla-Esperanto

http://en.glosbe.com/en/eo

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Esperanto_lemmas

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-esperanto.html

https://books.google.fi/books?id=axxSDwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCsysOv8GOLSQsbi8TcuQjqw/videos

Estonian
❖ —————

https://is.gd/Mky4wB

https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Estonian_phrasebook

https://www.loecsen.com/en/learn-estonian

https://www.50languages.com/phrasebook/em/et/

https://books.google.fi/books?id=ObvkBow9xdAC&printsec=frontcover

http://www.readersstuffz.com/downloads/ebooks/Language%20Books/Estonian%20-%20Colloquial.pdf

http://mylanguages.org/learn_estonian.php

https://www.colanguage.com/estonian-grammar

https://books.google.fi/books?id=qpClCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA3251&lpg=PA3251&dq=adverbial+derivation

https://www.colanguage.com/bg/conjunctions-estonian

http://lpcs.math.msu.su/~pentus/etmorf.htm

http://cooljugator.com/ee

http://estonianlanguage.blogspot.com/search/label/infinitives

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-estonian.html

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Estonian_lemmas

https://books.google.fi/books?id=xWDxBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA115&lpg=PA115

https://dspace.ut.ee/bitstream/handle/10062/56290/estonian_language_erelt_ocr.pdf

https://youtu.be/xBM2Va4UXWo

http://www.folklore.ee/cgi-bin/v6ros6nastik?action=1&keel=v6ro&s6ne

Essential Estonian Particles

ADVERBS :      täna "today",  homme "tomorrow",  eilen "yesterday",  üha; veel "still",  küllalt "enough",  rohkem kui;
                                    enem kui "more than",  vähem kui "less than",  ka(h); -ki, -gi "also",  jaa, jah "yes",  ei "not, no",
                                    siin "here" [to: siia],  seal "there" [to: sinna],  peab; tuleb "one must",  eesti keeles "in Estonian"
CONJUNCTIONS :      või "or",  aga "but",  ent; kuid "but instead",  sel ajal kui "while",  kuni; seni kui "until",  enne kui
                                    "before",  pärast seda kui "after",  sest et "because",  (juhul) kui "if",  et "daß",  nii et "so that"
INTERROGATIVES :      mis "what?",  kes "who?" [kelle "whose?"],  millal "when?" [rel. kui],  kus "where?" [= rel.],
                                    miks; milleks "why?",  kuidas "how?",  kui palju "how much?"

Faroese
❖ —————

http://www.omniglot.com/writing/faroese.htm

http://ielanguages.com/faroese.html

https://app.memrise.com/courses/english/languages/?q=faroese

https://books.google.fi/books?id=OGj4rnr0oxYC&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=DVBdAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA190&lpg=PA190

http://verbix.com/languages/faroese.html

https://glosbe.com/en/fo/

https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_XfvZ9J4oABwC

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RIJ-HDIrhec

Old French
❖ —————

https://www.academia.edu/35356312/Sophies_Old_French_Quick_Reference_Guide

https://lrc.la.utexas.edu/eieol_toc/ofrol

https://archive.org/details/introductiontool00luquuoft/page/n6

https://books.google.fi/books?id=BaFE2m2TgNgC&pg=PA105&lpg=PA105

https://www.verbix.com/languages/old-french.html

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Old_French_lemmas

https://books.google.fi/books?id=tmPE0GHQa0cC&printsec=frontcover

http://lexicity.com/language/oldfrench/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VCJuBm-J43E

Friulian
❖ —————

https://www.omniglot.com/writing/friulian.htm

https://www.omniglot.com/language/phrases/friulian.php

https://robertopolesello.com/2018/09/29/how-to-learn-the-friulian-language-online/

http://www.oocities.org/collegepark/union/1702/course.html

http://www.mitrigotart.it/learning/grammar_units/GRAMMAR-UNIT-1.pdf

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friulian_language#Morphology

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Friulian_adverbs

https://robertopolesello.com/2018/07/14/how-to-count-in-friulian-cardinal-numbers/

https://books.google.fi/books?id=zWSIAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA115&lpg=PA115&dq=friulian+pronouns

http://www.geocities.ws/rpontisso/verbtables.html

https://is.gd/1y7hCI

https://en.glosbe.com/en/fur/

http://www.friul.net/multilingue/index.php

https://www.academia.edu/2380774/TYPOLOGICAL_FEATURES_OF_FRIULIAN

https://books.google.fi/books?id=uUlRDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA139

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WVTG4PXBDCI

Gaulish
❖ —————

http://www.omniglot.com/writing/gaulish.htm

https://app.memrise.com/course/1206347/ancient-gaulish/

https://skribbatous.org/yextis_keltika_eng.pdf

https://archive.org/details/lalanguegauloise00dottuoft/mode/2up

https://toutagalation.org/language/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r0haiE3U-Rk

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCOKp4Mif5yn0sG62B_fqGyw/videos

Georgian
❖ —————

https://www.omniglot.com/writing/georgian.htm

https://www.ocf.berkeley.edu/~shorena/GeorgianGrammar_LexicalCategories.html

https://www.goethe-verlag.com/book2/EN/ENKA/ENKA002.HTM

https://www.50languages.com/phrasebook/em/ka/

https://books.google.fi/books?id=Xkf8j3ZxLOAC&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=MUBtUcqOF-AC&printsec=frontcover

https://www.ocf.berkeley.edu/~shorena/GeorgianGrammar.html

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgian_grammar#Adpositions

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Georgian_lemmas

https://www.academia.edu/503866/Early_Georgian

https://www.instagram.com/qartulisityvebi/

https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=sound+of+georgian+language

Continental West Germanic
❖ —————

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:West_Germanic_languages

https://books.google.fi/books?id=DVBdAgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=re1zcFX3apIC&printsec=frontcover

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaic_Dutch_declension

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Frankish_lemmas

http://archive.org/stream/phonologygrammar00sipmuoft#page/64/mode/2up

https://epdf.pub/an-introduction-to-old-frisian-history-grammar-reader-glossary.html {:%:}

https://archive.org/details/cu31924074297270/page/n59

http://lexicity.com/language/oldfrisian/

http://ielanguages.com/German.html

http://www.dartmouth.edu/~deutsch/Grammatik/Grammatik.html

https://books.google.fi/books?id=SvcxD6f0O5AC&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=4EzooQza5rUC&printsec=frontcover

http://bit.do/GermanFrequentVerbs

http://germanforenglishspeakers.com/basics/sentence-structure/

https://books.google.fi/books?id=Ci8lDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA306&lpg=PA306

http://dict.tu-chemnitz.de

https://archive.org/stream/historicalgerman00wrigrich#page/ii/mode/2up {:%:}

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_High_German_declension

http://www.koeblergerhard.de/[...]/althochdeutscheswoerterbuch/neuenglisch-ahd.pdf

http://www.mhdwb-online.de/lemmaliste.php?buchstabe=A

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Saxon_grammar

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Old_Saxon_lemmas

https://books.google.fi/books?id=TxYopfsLoIEC&printsec=frontcover

http://www.koeblergerhard.de/aswbhinw.html

http://www.hieronymus.us.com/latinweb/Mediaevum/Heliand.htm

https://archive.org/details/Orel-AHandbookOfGermanicEtymology/page/n3

https://www.bulgari-istoria-2010.com/Rechnici/A_Lyubotski_Proto_Germanik_dict.pdf

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCd2sSDO3dwB9JmNwPDylPTw

Modern Greek
❖ —————

https://wikitravel.org/en/Greek_phrasebook

https://www.50languages.com/phrasebook/em/el/

https://books.google.fi/books?id=aZMrAQAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=ZJgx12PcEt8C&printsec=frontcover

https://epdf.tips/greek-an-essential-grammar-of-the-modern-language-essential-grammars.html

https://www.greekgrammar.eu

http://www.foundalis.com/lan/greek.htm

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5%CE%BD

https://books.google.fi/books?id=ZJgx12PcEt8C&printsec=frontcover

http://cooljugator.com/gr/list/all

http://www.angelfire.com/linux/elvispresley/

https://en.glosbe.com/en/el/

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Greek_lemmas

https://www.greekpod101.com/greek-word-lists/

https://youtu.be/OIB5SKG3no0

Hebrew
❖ —————

http://languagesgulper.com/eng/Hebrew.html

https://epdf.pub/search/hebrew

https://wikitravel.org/en/Hebrew_phrasebook

https://www.50languages.com/phrasebook/em/he/

https://books.google.fi/books?id=nB3wCIXPkQcC&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=U92GsgPDRUMC&pg=PA161&lpg=PA161 {:%:}

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_Hebrew_verb_conjugation

http://verbix.com/languages/hebrew.html

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-hebrew.html

https://arcanaverba.neocities.org/hebrew.txt

http://www.hebrewatmilah.org/maskilon4/index.htm

https://www.scribd.com/document/187761340/ZONDERVAN-Biblical-Hebrew

https://sites.ualberta.ca/~ebenzvi/Assist/Hebrew_Bible/hebrewbibstudy.html

https://biblicallanguages.net/language-courses-i-teach/hebrew-grammar-i-first-year-course/course-handouts/

https://books.google.fi/books?id=gaktTQ8vq28C&pg=PA85&lpg=PT85

http://hebrew.billmounce.com/BasicsBiblicalHebrew-10.pdf

https://books.google.fi/books?id=VxfnKGoo1dsC&pg=PA72&lpg=PA72

https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Gesenius%27_Hebrew_Grammar

https://archive.org/details/acompletehebrewe00feyeuoft/page/380

https://www.scribd.com/doc/221258042/Ancient-Hebrew-Dictionary-Jeff-A-Benner {:%:}

https://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0.htm

http://www.adath-shalom.ca/history_of_hebrew2.htm

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dFT5h-JsGlU

Hindi & Urdu
❖ —————

https://wikitravel.org/en/Hindi_phrasebook

https://www.goethe-verlag.com/book2/EM/EMHI/EMHI002.HTM

https://www.loecsen.com/en/learn-hindi

https://archive.org/details/04TeachYourselfBeginnersHindi_201508

https://books.google.fi/books?id=MqVQKdKuIVoC&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=h3NhAAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover {:%:}

https://books.google.fi/books?id=PvqEAgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=tAiiT5ZRX_kC&printsec=frontcover

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindustani_grammar

https://archive.org/details/hindustanigramma00thimuoft/page/38

https://books.google.fi/books?id=SARYNp1NlG4C&pg=PA61&lpg=PA61

http://www.anilmahato.com/all-hindi-verbs-list-with-english-meaning/

https://books.google.fi/books?id=iUHfBQAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://www.youtube.com/[...]/playlists?sort=dd&view=1&shelf_id=0

Hungarian
❖ —————

http://www.omniglot.com/writing/hungarian.htm

https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Hungarian/Common_phrases

https://dailynewshungary.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/dm11.jpg

https://books.google.fi/books?id=Ox89vJtDfMYC&printsec=frontcover

http://www.hungarianreference.com/Links/Grammar.aspx

https://archive.org/details/cu31924087840678/page/n65

https://hungaryforyou.wordpress.com/2013/04/27/joint-tabl/

https://books.google.fi/books?id=rcJsiOktCroC&pg=PA156&lpg=PA156

https://books.google.fi/books?id=qnh0DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA300&lpg=PA300

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_verbs

http://tmajlath.byethost13.com/form-suffix.html?i=1

https://enhu.dict.cc/

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-hungarian.html

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Hungarian_lemmas

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2SpYT32uCHr6BpJlw-un4GW-bMgAu_7L

Icelandic & Old Norse
❖ —————

https://polyglotinprogresssite.wordpress.com/2016/10/05/icelandic-lesson/

http://ielanguages.com/icelandic/

https://archive.org/details/IcelandicLanguageLearningPackUpdated/

http://alarichall.org.uk/teaching/modern_icelandic.php

https://everything2.com/title/Icelandic+noun+cases+and+declensions

https://books.google.fi/books?id=2jcmWcuG5-wC&pg=PA130&lpg=PA130

http://www.101languages.net/icelandic/icelandic-verb-conjugator/

http://en.glosbe.com/en/is/

https://ordstirr.wordpress.com/language/old-norse-pronunciation/

http://lexicity.com/language/oldnorse/

https://archive.org/details/OldNorseGrammar {:%:}

https://lrc.la.utexas.edu/eieol_toc/norol

http://verbix.com/languages/oldnorse.html

http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/language/English-Old_Norse.pdf

https://nors.ku.dk/english/research/arnamagnaean/a-dictionary-of-old-norse-prose/

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Old_Norse_lemmas

http://norse.ulver.com/dct/zoega/index.html {:%:}

https://www.reddit.com/r/MedievalNorseStudies/comments/5l62fd/features_of_old_east_norse/

https://youtu.be/IqjYOasI6YI

Indonesian
❖ —————

http://omniglot.com/writing/indonesian.htm

https://www.loecsen.com/en/learn-indonesian

https://books.google.fi/books?id=kVr11CEaR6cC&printsec=frontcover

http://simplylearnlanguages.com/indonesian/

http://mylanguages.org/learn_indonesian.php

http://www.ielanguages.com/indonesian.html

https://masteringbahasa.com/indonesian-suffix-nya

https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Indonesian/Lessons/Numbers

http://masteringbahasa.com/indonesian-prepositions

https://cooljugator.com/id

https://en.bab.la/dictionary/english-indonesian/example

https://books.google.fi/books?id=XUSayY7aeKoC&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=hSfia-1mYgMC&printsec=frontcover

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-indonesian.html

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCZ5vOkphth5dMFYKbHRBlfw

Essential Indonesian Particles

ADVERBS :      hari ini "today",  besok "tomorrow",  kemárin "yesterday",  masih "still",  cukup "enough",  lebíh dari
                                    "more than",  kurang dari "less than",  juga; pula "also",  ya "yes",  tidak; bukan "not; no",
                                    di sini "here" [to: ke sini],  di sana "there" [to: ke sana],  orang harus "one must",  dalam
                                    bahása Indonesia "in Indonesian"
CONJUNCTIONS :      atau "or",  tetápi "but",  sambil; seráya; sementára "while",  sámpai; híngga "until",  sebelum
                                    "before",  sesúdah; setelah "after",  kárena; clq. órang "because",  kalau; jíka "if",  bahwa "daß",
                                    agar; supáya "so that"
INTERROGATIVES :      apa "what?",  siápa "who?" [milik ~ "whose?"],  kapan "when?" [rel. ketíka],  di mana "where?",
                                    mengápa "why?",  bagaimána "how?",  berápa (banyak) "how much?",  (bu)kan "nicht wahr?"

Irish & Old Irish
❖ —————

http://omniglot.com/writing/irish.htm

http://www.shadowsgovernment.com/[...]/Basic%20Irish%20A%20Grammar%20and%20Workbook.pdf

https://books.google.fi/books?id=20oUDAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

http://nualeargais.ie/gnag/adverb.htm

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Irish_prepositions#Declension_table

https://books.google.fi/books?id=mOyL-ETLeVcC&printsec=frontcover

http://www.verbix.com/languages/irish.shtml

https://books.google.fi/books?id=qnh0DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA328&lpg=PA328

https://readingwithphilology.wordpress.com/[...]/old-irish-resources/

http://www.smo.uhi.ac.uk/sengoidelc/iul/

http://titus.uni-frankfurt.de/didact/idg/kelt/airnom.htm

https://archive.org/details/SengodelcOldIrishForBeginn {:%:}

https://books.google.fi/books?id=CqkPAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA96&lpg=PA96

https://vdocuments.site/a-grammar-of-old-irish.html {:%:}

https://is.gd/N9XdUy

http://bit.do/old-irish-wordlist

https://www.academia.edu/people/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93&q=old+irish

http://adminstaff.vassar.edu/sttaylor/MacDatho/

Japanese
❖ —————

http://goo.gl/MGSZUZ

https://wikitravel.org/en/Japanese_phrasebook

https://www.50languages.com/phrasebook/em/ja/

https://vdocuments.site/reader/full/hugo-japanese-in-3-months {:%:}

https://vdocuments.site/barrons-japanese-grammar.html {:%:}

https://archive.org/details/cu31924077073983/page/n9

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Japanese_grammar

https://everything2.com/title/Japanese+personal+pronouns

https://everything2.com/title/Japanese+verbs

https://everything2.com/title/Japanese+verb+inflection+summary

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Japanese_lemmas

https://books.google.fi/books?id=VBHQAgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=KKxfDwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

http://altaica.ru/e_v-japan.php

http://altaica.ru/LIBRARY/JAPANESE/Komai_classical_japanese.pdf

https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.99185/page/n3

https://archive.org/details/historicalgramma00sansuoft/page/n5

http://bit.do/EarlyMiddleJapaneseVerbCompounds

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4aH5b5GvMCk

Karelian
❖ —————

https://duckduckgo.com/?q=karelian+omniglot&atb=v247-1&ia=web

https://app.memrise.com/course/1185790/karelian-basic-phrases-vocabulary/

https://opastajat.net/opastus/grammar/index.html

https://kaino.kotus.fi/digitointi/pdf/Ahtian_sana-_ja_aanneoppi.pdf

https://kaino.kotus.fi/digitointi/pdf/Ahtian_johto-oppi.pdf

https://en.glosbe.com/en/krl

http://sanakniigu.onego.ru/index.php?lan=rus

https://www.kotus.fi/en/dictionaries/dictionary_of_karelian

http://karjalankieliruadajat.fi/sanari-karjala-suomi/

http://karelia.onegaborg.eu/eng/Lessons.aspx?l=en

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_ZVXaxTF8to

Klingon
❖ —————

https://is.gd/xOWIPW

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klingon_grammar

http://klingonska.org/ref/

https://www.scribd.com/document/379651552/Klingon-Affixes

http://lingoberryjam.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/The-Klingon-Dictionary-Star-Trek.pdf

https://books.google.fi/books?id=9Vz1q4p87GgC&printsec=frontcover

https://www.kli.org/about-klingon/new-klingon-words/

https://en.glosbe.com/en/tlh/

https://korpus.klingonia.fi

http://klingon.wiki/En/Hamletmachine

https://www.reise-know-how.de/de/produkte/kauderwelsch-buch/klingonisch-wort-fuer-wort-49383

https://www.academia.edu/people/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93&q=klingon

https://www.facebook.com/groups/LearnKlingon/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5G_v20YlwWc

https://www.youtube.com/user/KlingonTeacher/playlists

Kurdish
❖ —————

http://omniglot.com/writing/kurdish.htm

https://is.gd/6NmHhT

https://is.gd/pQjvDa

https://sites.fas.harvard.edu/~iranian/Kurmanji/kurmanji_1_grammar.pdf {:%:}

https://archive.org/details/APracticalKurdishGrammar

https://archive.org/details/KurdishGrammar

https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED089545.pdf

https://www.academia.edu/people/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93&q=kurdish+grammar

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/307512776_Adjectives_in_Kurdish_language_Comparison_between_dialects

http://verbix.com/languages/kurdish.html

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-kurdish.html

https://sites.fas.harvard.edu/~iranian/Kurmanji/kurmanji_3_vocabulary.pdf

http://bnk.institutkurde.org/images/pdf/ELV365WDGF.pdf

https://archive.org/details/AKurdishEnglishDictionaryDialectOfSulaimaniaIraq

https://books.google.fi/books?id=QtpQZ1DD6tEC&pg=PA587&lpg=PA587

Latin
❖ —————

http://omniglot.com/writing/latin2.htm

https://archive.org/details/TeachYourselfLatin

http://www.cs.tut.fi/~jkorpela/Latin.html

https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Latin#A_Progressive_Latin_Grammar_and_Exercises

http://www.verbix.com/languages/latin.html

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-latin.html

https://latinlexicon.org/latinitas_recens_latine.php

http://neolatinlexicon.org/home

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Latin_suffixes

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Latin_words_by_suffix

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin#External_links

http://lexicity.com/language/latin/

https://archive.org/details/MichielVaanEtymologicalDictionaryOfLatin_201811

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCc9rneo-xy2BT_ZCplA8S_g/videos

Latvian
❖ —————

http://www.omniglot.com/writing/latvian.htm

https://wikitravel.org/en/Latvian_phrasebook

https://www.goethe-verlag.com/book2/EN/ENLV/ENLV002.HTM

https://www.50languages.com/phrasebook/en/lv/

https://www.loecsen.com/en/learn-latvian

https://books.google.fi/books?id=3c1zCgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://vdocuments.site/dace-praulins-latvian-an-essential-grammar-2012.html {:%:}

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-latvian.html

https://books.google.fi/books?id=DoqUoDGPU6gC&printsec=frontcover

http://runeberg.org/lven1982/

http://cooljugator.com/lv

https://youtu.be/PkYKD7JkD-o

Lithuanian
❖ —————

https://is.gd/h11S88

https://wikitravel.org/en/Lithuanian_phrasebook

https://books.google.fi/books?id=s2kSVAtZclsC&printsec=frontcover

http://www.goethe-verlag.com/book2/EN/ENLT/ENLT002.HTM

https://www.50languages.com/phrasebook/em/lt/

http://www.joelmosher.com/LT/

https://lrc.la.utexas.edu/eieol_toc/litol

http://babaev.tripod.com/archive/grammar11.html

http://www.debeselis.net/lessons/course/12

https://books.google.fi/books?id=x9onDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA14&lpg=PA14

https://cooljugator.com/lt

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Lithuanian_verbs

http://www.anglu-lietuviu.com

https://en.glosbe.com/en/lt

https://books.google.fi/books?id=2rBvIKfoPTkC&printsec=frontcover

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-lithuanian.html

https://www.youtube.com/user/videomokykla/playlists

Livonian
❖ —————

http://www.omniglot.com/writing/livonian.htm

http://virtuallivonia.info/?page_id=134

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livonian_grammar

https://benjamins.com/catalog/tsl.108.16met

https://www.languagesandnumbers.com/how-to-count-in-livonian/en/liv/

https://www.lu.lv/fileadmin/user_upload/lu_portal/apgads/PDF/VNF_4/K_Pajusalu.pdf

http://jeful.ut.ee/index.php/JEFUL/article/viewFile/jeful.2016.7.1.08/121

https://www.academia.edu/28480776/Historical_Phonology_from_Proto-Finnic_to_Proto-Livonian

https://www.academia.edu/people/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93&q=livonian

https://fi-fi.facebook.com/pg/livonianlanguage/posts/

Maori
❖ —————

https://is.gd/TCmejY

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Māori_language#Orthography

https://books.google.fi/books?id=7PZPA_JjCrQC&printsec=frontcover

https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Maori_lemmas

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-maori.html

Nepali
❖ —————

http://www.omniglot.com/writing/nepali.htm

https://wikitravel.org/en/Nepali_phrasebook

https://www.reddit.com/r/languagelearning/comments/7wbplh/learning_nepali/dtzizah/

https://www.academia.edu/10376644/Teach_Yourself_Nepali_lessons

https://www.scribd.com/doc/9839431/teach-yourself-nepali

https://nepalgo.tumblr.com/grammar

https://books.google.fi/books?id=EahV8cY6-a0C&pg=PA185&lpg=PA185

https://books.google.fi/books?id=cq0m8pOrsMMC&pg=PA113&lpg=PA113&dq=%22adverbs

https://books.google.fi/books?id=Z_JoCIRN_xwC&pg=PA135&lpg=PA135&dq=%22conjunctions

https://books.google.fi/books?id=iZn9uuh34dQC&pg=PA183&lpg=PA183&dq=%22postpositions

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Nepali_lemmas

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-nepali.html

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCirP07-KKCPGiPPaNt9PswA/videos

Old Occitan
❖ —————

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Occitan

https://lingweenie.org/occitan/

https://archive.org/details/grammairedelanci00angl

https://archive.org/details/glossairedelalan00malv

http://lengadoc.chez.com/lexic_medieval.htm

http://www.verbix.com/languages/oldoccitan.html

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Old_Occitan_lemmas

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLKhlPKGDHqdwPaqLxKPoQuSfSHpXHg-p-

For Modern Occitan, see https://is.gd/NAGzfQ, https://is.gd/pspvHa and https://www.lexicool.com/dictionaries_occitan.asp

Oromo
❖ —————

http://www.omniglot.com/writing/oromo.htm

https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED226615.pdf

https://www.slideshare.net/chalihundu/handbook-of-the-oromo-language-1990

https://archive.org/search.php?query=oromo%20grammar

https://books.google.fi/books?id=DR2VDgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://is.gd/w0TppY

https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Afaan_Oromo/Chapter_10

https://www.academia.edu/9644628/Inflectional_Morphology_in_Oromo

https://www.academia.edu/577953/Conditional_expressions_in_Oromo

http://gadaa.com/[...]/An_AfanOromo_English_English_AfanOromo_dictionary.pdf

https://oromiaacademy.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/vocabulary_of_the_oromo_language_krapt1842.pdf

https://glosbe.com/en/om/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OYuk5AOa47M

Pāli
❖ —————

http://www.omniglot.com/writing/pali.htm

https://dhamma.ru/paali/Pali_Cheat_Sheet.htm

http://www.buddhanet.net/pdf_file/paligram.pdf

https://archive.org/details/IntroductoryPaliGrammar/

https://vdocuments.site/113354272-oberlies-thomas-pali-408p.html

https://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Textual-Studies/Grammar/Guide-to-Pali-Grammar.htm

https://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Textual-Studies/Syntax-of-the-Cases/index.htm

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Pali_adjectives

https://books.google.fi/books?id=oEg_VxwEvlAC&pg=PA263&lpg=PA263

https://www.budsas.org/ebud/dict-ep/

https://archive.org/details/EnglishPaliDictionary {:%:}

http://www.ahandfulofleaves.org/[...]/Concise%20Pali%20English%20Dictionary_Buddhadatta.pdf

https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.382746

http://lirs.ru/lib/dict/Pali-English_Dictionary,1921-25,v1.pdf

https://www.tummosoftware.com/add-ins/phan-mem-tra-tu-dien-pali-tren-word.html

http://www.pali.pratyeka.org

http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/BDLM/en/lesson/pali/lesson_pali1.htm

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zvs3Ksi9E4o

Persian {: Farsi ~ Dari ~ Tajik :}
❖ —————

http://www.omniglot.com/writing/persian.htm

https://traveloca.org/wiki/Farsi

https://books.google.fi/books?id=7ZjfCgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

http://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.edu.20150401.18.pdf

http://sites.la.utexas.edu/persian_online_resources/

https://www.50languages.com/phrasebook/em/fa/

https://books.google.fi/books?id=Fe6c8B0Vj0AC&printsec=frontcover

https://www.jahanshiri.ir

https://archive.org/details/TeachYourselfModernPersian

https://books.google.fi/books?id=bAZzBgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=CUtCUxdRY4EC&pg=PA50&lpg=PA50

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Persian_lemmas

https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.210323/page/n3

https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.260068/page/n1/mode/2up

https://archive.org/details/AComprehensivePersian-EnglishDictionary-FrancisJosephSteingass/

https://www.rekhta.org/ebooks/persian-vocabulary-ann-lambton-ebooks {:%:}

https://books.google.fi/books?id=ptrf-LPEUzsC&printsec=frontcover

http://wikitravel.org/en/Tajik_phrasebook

http://talktajiktoday.com/documents/ABasicCourseInTajik.pdf

https://archive.org/details/Nasrullo_Khojayori_TajikiReferenceGrammarForBeginners/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajik_grammar#Verbs

https://books.google.fi/books?id=C7au4-y3Q-AC&printsec=frontcover

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYRyoX3ru_BfMiXVCGgRS6w/playlists

Essential Farsi Particles

ADVERBS :      emrûz "today",  fardâ "tomorrow",  dîrûz "yesterday",  hanûz "still",  kâfî; bas "enough",  bîštar/
                                    afzûn/fozûn az "more than",  kamtar az "less than",  ham(çenîn); nîz "also",  bale "yes",
                                    na / ne "not, no",  înjâ "here",  ânjâ "there",  lâzem-ast "one must",  dar fârsî "in Persian"
CONJUNCTIONS :      ou "or",  válî; ámmâ "but",  lîk "but instead",  (ham ân) vaqt-î ke "while",  tâ în ke "until",
                                    pîš(tar) az în-ke; qabl az în-ke "before",  baˁd az în-ke "after",  zírâ-ke; çerâ-ke; çôn-ke
                                    "because",  agar "if",  ke "daß",  (be) Tour-î ke "so that"
INTERROGATIVES :      çe "what?",  kî "who?" [mâl-e kî "whose?"],  kei; çe môqe (q = /gh/) "when?",  kojâ "where?",
                                    çerâ "why?",  çe Tour; çe gûné; çe sân "how?",  çe qadr (q = /gh/) "how much?",  magar na
                                    "nicht wahr?"

Polabian
❖ —————

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polabian_language

https://archive.org/details/lautundformenle01leskgoog/page/n7

https://books.google.fi/books?id=jWwqAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA2176&lpg=PA2176

https://books.google.fi/books?id=euI4CQAAQBAJ&pg=PA798&lpg=PA798

https://books.google.fi/books?id=GACTBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA1407&lpg=PA1407

https://glosbe.com/en/pox/

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Polabian_lemmas

https://openlibrary.org/books/OL16408152M/Polabian-English_dictionary

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gTmC0iXC9Gk

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cDo2zXwE5vY

Polish
❖ —————

http://omniglot.com/writing/polish.htm

https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Polish_phrasebook

https://www.50languages.com/phrasebook/em/pl/

http://simplylearnlanguages.com/polish/index.html

http://www.langsites.com/Oldindex.html#Polish

http://www.skwierzyna.net/polishgrammar.pdf

https://blogs.transparent.com/polish/conjunctions/

https://cooljugator.com/pl

https://books.google.fi/books?id=UiAKe0VcqHcC&printsec=frontcover

https://www.ats-group.net/dictionaries/dictionary-english-polish.html

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Polish_lemmas

https://books.google.fi/books?id=euI4CQAAQBAJ&pg=PA686&lpg=PA686

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Polish

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y-7NkpKQ5E8

Portuguese
❖ —————

http://omniglot.com/writing/portuguese.htm

https://wikitravel.org/en/Portuguese_phrasebook

https://www.loecsen.com/en/learn-portuguese

http://ielanguages.com/portuguese.html

https://books.google.fi/books?id=O4iIJdd1dH0C&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=PCMhQcuUxCUC&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=4wUlKND3ZRkC&printsec=frontcover

https://archive.org/details/portugueseselfta00cunhiala/page/72

https://books.google.fi/books?id=Gm8yS1ZKJ5gC&pg=PA63&lpg=PA63

https://www.sonia-portuguese.com/language/grammar/verbs/

http://bit.do/portuguese-chief-verbs

https://books.google.fi/books?id=YgB6u_LqeLkC&pg=PA108&lpg=PA108

http://www.nativlang.com/po/qg_otherwords.htm

http://www.mosalingua.com/en/top-5-online-portuguese-dictionaries/

https://books.google.fi/books?id=Cqx8AgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=XZAMHDbMtwIC&pg=PA131&dq=romance+languages+portuguese

https://www.academia.edu/12094535/From_Latin_to_Portuguese_Main_Phonological_Changes

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLS0Z_G7-cH5TmiohZ5fNV1x-6tpJPQVxQ

Essential Portuguese Particles

ADVERBS :      hoje "today",  amanhã "tomorrow",  ontem "yesterday",  ainda "still",  suficiente/-s "enough" (adj. in Ptg.),
                                    mais (do) que "more than",  menos (do) que "less than",  também "also",  sim "yes",  não "not, no",
                                    aqui; cá "here",  ali; lá "there",  deve-se; é preciso "one must",  em português "in Portuguese"
CONJUNCTIONS :      ou "or",  mas "but",  senão "but instead",  enquanto "while",  até que "until",  antes que "before",
                                    depois que "after",  porque; já que "because",  se; em caso de "if",  que "daß",  para que "so that"
INTERROGATIVES :      que "what?",  quem "who?" [de quem "whose?"],  quando "when?",  onde; em que parte "where?",
                                    por quê "why?",  como /'komu/ "how?",  quant-o, -a "how much?",  não é (verdade) "nicht wahr?"

Quechua
❖ —————

http://bit.do/quechua-at-omniglot

https://www.101languages.net/resources/quechua/

https://books.google.fi/books?id=abVU6eRJpV4C&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=XPDfD22JJj0C&printsec=frontcover

https://www.oocities.org/scribitmihi/langlinks/native-american.html#QUECHUA

http://cooljugator.com/qu

http://www.omniglot.com/writing/southbolivianquechua.htm

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCZ5kIwvo7DlN9qdrQrjUOkg/videos

Quenya
❖ —————

https://eldamo.org/content/language-pages/lang-q.html

http://middangeard.org.uk/atanquesta/

https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Quenya

http://tolkienlanguagediscussion.blogspot.com/2013/01/quenya-language-class.html

https://middangeard.org.uk/aglardh/node/199

https://is.gd/Fc8RD3

https://xelag.home.xs4all.nl/quenya.html

https://realelvish.net/wordlists/quenya/pronouns/

https://is.gd/pjFUwB (Reported Speech and the Conjuction "that")

https://middangeard.org.uk/aglardh/node/422

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1xbLzMKYbv25bvDSXWzSSDMmDK9vcUUp_k8Hv4c8-z1A/

http://www.sindarin.de/tolkienforum/viewtopic.php?t=1860

http://www.science-and-fiction.org/elvish/#grammar_quenya

https://www.academia.edu/40211990/Quenya_Imperfect_A_Study_of_Derived_Verb_Continuous_Present_Samples_in_Late_Sources

https://folk.uib.no/hnohf/wordlists.htm

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1rB7RkaIbarZ_u9iNyJ9mHppCKyDb5nOP/view?pli=1

http://lambenore.free.fr/downloads.html

http://tolklang.quettar.org/pronlo/pronguide.html

https://www.youtube.com/@Cenindo/videos

Romanian
❖ —————

https://is.gd/EfGhTz

https://wikitravel.org/en/Romanian_phrasebook

https://www.50languages.com/phrasebook/em/ro/

http://mylanguages.org/learn_romanian.php

https://epdf.tips/romanian-an-essential-grammar-essential-grammars.html {:%:}

https://books.google.fi/books?id=nKWpBAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

http://www.seelrc.org:8080/grammar/pdf/compgrammar_romanian.pdf

https://archive.org/details/ColloquialRumanianByGrigoreNandris.GrammarExercisesReaderVocabulary.A

https://books.google.fi/books?id=UZXn26AS1HQC&pg=PA73&lpg=PA73

http://www.verbix.com/languages/romanian.shtml

http://dictionare.com

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Romanian_lemmas

https://books.google.fi/books?id=uUlRDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA91&lpg=PA91

https://www.ezglot.com/etymologies.php?l=ron&l2=lat

https://books.google.de/books?id=9P3Ifze8gUQC&pg=PA252&lpg=PA252

https://www.youtube.com/user/QuickRomanian/videos

Russian
❖ —————

https://www.transparent.com/word-of-the-day/today/russian.html

Dirty Russian

https://www.memrise.com/course/128133/dirty-russian-by-native-russian-speaker/

http://www.linguanaut.com/english_russian.htm

http://blogs.transparent.com/russian/100-must-know-russian-words-and-how-to-learn-them/

https://books.google.fi/books?id=yJjfCgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=BcX1HqbSAm4C&printsec=frontcover

https://archive.org/details/TeachYourselfRussianGrammar

http://www.alphadictionary.com/rusgrammar/index.html

https://epdf.pub/a-comprehensive-russian-grammar-third-edition.html {:%:}

http://4.bp.blogspot.com/[...]/219848_10150562093575254_661270253_18526077_3181277_o.jpg

https://archive.org/details/russianconversat00kinl/page/128/mode/2up

http://www.study-languages-online.com/grammar/tables/prepositions-by-case

http://masterrussian.com/verbs/conjugations.htm

https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_Spoken_Russian/English-Russian

https://books.google.fi/books?id=_kCHgf3IH80C&pg=PA313&lpg=PA313

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Russian_lemmas

https://books.google.fi/books?id=1QnWWIXzR80C&printsec=frontcover

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Proto-Slavic_appendices

http://starling.rinet.ru/[...]/Vaillant._Grammaire_compare%27e_des_langues_slaves/T.1._phonet_1950.pdf

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCwshvX-qyLy2MaCVR4ioeeg/playlists?shelf_id=0&sort=dd&view=1

Essential Russian Particles

ADVERBS :      segódnya "today",  závtra "tomorrow",  vcherá "yesterday",  yešchÓ "still",  dostátochno "enough",
                                    ból´še chem "more than",  myénše chem "less than",  tákže "also",  da "yes",  nye; -t "not; no",
                                    zdyes´ "here" [to: syudá],  tam "there" [to: tudá],  núžno "one must",  po-rússki "in Russian"
CONJUNCTIONS :      íli "or", no "but",  v to vrémya kak "while",  poká... nye "until",  préždye chem; rán´še chem
                                    "before",  póslye chem "after",  potomú chto "because",  yésli "if",  chto /što/ "daß",  chtóbü
                                    (+past/cnd) "so that"
INTERROGATIVES :      chto "what?",  kto "who?" [cheï / ch´ya / ch´i "whose?"],  kogdá "when?" [= rel.],  gdye
                                    "where?" [to: kudá],  pochemú "why?",  kak "how?",  skól´ko "how much?",  nye tak li;
                                    nye právda li "nicht wahr?"

Sanskrit
❖ —————

http://omniglot.com/writing/sanskrit.htm

http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/sanskrit/tutor.php

http://www.danam.co.uk/Sanskrit/Sanskrit%20Introductory/Sanskrit%20Introductory.html

https://lrc.la.utexas.edu/eieol_toc/vedol

https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Index:Sanskrit_Grammar_by_Whitney_p1.djvu

https://vdocuments.site/oberlies-a-grammar-of-epic-sanskrit.html

https://archive.org/details/sanskritgrammari00whituoft/page/362

http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/BDLM/en/lesson/fan/lesson_fan3.htm

https://www.omniglot.com/language/numbers/sanskrit.htm

https://books.google.fi/books?id=5fGwb6M3GcsC&pg=PA367&lpg=PA367

https://books.google.fi/books?id=UQpAuNIP4oIC&pg=PA22&lpg=PA22

http://sanskrit.inria.fr/DICO/grammar.html

https://wiki.yoga-vidya.de/Sanskrit_Verbal_Roots_List_with_English_Translation

http://spokensanskrit.org

http://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil/6_sres/2_dict/mwes_u.htm

https://books.google.fi/books?id=3Dwh2N0NEmcC&printsec=frontcover

https://books.google.fi/books?id=_M4fcr4khK4C&printsec=frontcover

https://www.wisdomlib.org/sanskrit

https://archive.org/details/afr4858.0001.001.umich.edu {:%:} {MacDonell's Dictionary}

https://sanskritdocuments.org/dict/

http://www.ahandfulofleaves.org/documents/The%20Sanskrit%20Language_Burrow.pdf {:%:}

https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=sanskrit+sibilants

Serbo-Croatian
❖ —————

https://is.gd/zNta2b

https://ielanguages.com/croatian.html

http://www.goethe-verlag.com/book2/EN/ENHR/ENHR002.HTM

https://archive.org/details/TeachYourselfSerbo-croat.VeraJavarekAndMiroslavaSudjic.1963.Eup.212

http://ruspalomnik.me/srpski/SERBIAN_eng.PDF

https://books.google.fi/books?id=x75gCgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover

http://seelrc.org:8080/grammar/pdf/stand_alone_bcs.pdf

http://eurolinguiste.com/croatian-cases/

https://www.cheatography.com/explore/search/?q=croatian

http://basic-croatian.blogspot.com/p/grammar-summary-prepositions.html

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Serbo-Croatian_lemmas

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Serbo-Croatian_words_by_suffix

https://en.glosbe.com/en/hr/

https://books.google.fi/books?id=euI4CQAAQBAJ&pg=PA318&lpg=PA318

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC0E9a2QEin40HwHt4IKpwxg

Sicilian
❖ —————

http://bit.do/sicilian-at-omniglot

https://languagelearningjourney.com/2019/07/03/learning-sicilian-in-90-days/

http://www.linguasiciliana.org/category/cursu-sicilianu/sicilian-grammar-in-english-inglisi/

https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Sicilian#Simple_prepositions

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:Sicilian_lemmas

https://www.thoughtco.com/sicilian-english-dictionary-2011651

https://glosbe.com/en/scn

https://www.facebook.com/groups/sicilianlanguage/

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCtI5fOcTVkGT72XQZHR3smw/videos

https://youtu.be/M1GeZTCnqPY

Printed Study Materials for Sicilian

–   Bonner, J. K. & Cipolla, Gaetano :   Introduction to Sicilian Grammar   (Legas Publishing 2008)
–   Privitera, Joseph F. :   Basic Sicilian – A Brief Reference Grammar   (Edwin Mellen Press 1998)
–   Privitera, Joseph F. :   Sicilian Dictionary & Phrasebook   (Hippocrene Books 2003)
–   Privitera, Joseph F. :   Sicilian – The Oldest Romance Language   (Legas Publishing 2004)

Sindarin
❖ —————

https://eldamo.org/content/language-pages/lang-s.html

https://realelvish.net/pronunciation/sindarin/

https://books.google.fi/books?id=IXInDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA358&lpg=PA358

https://middangeard.org.uk/aglardh/node/519

http://www.ardalambion.org/sindarin.htm#mutations

https://arcanaverba.neocities.org/sindarin-plurals.png

https://arcanaverba.neocities.org/sindarin-numbers.png

https://arcanaverba.neocities.org/sindarin-adverbs.png

https://arcanaverba.neocities.org/sindarin-pronouns.htm

https://arcanaverba.neocities.org/sindarin-relative-pronoun.png

https://arcanaverba.neocities.org/sindarin-participles.png

https://arcanaverba.neocities.org/sindarin-prepositions.png

https://sindarinlessons.weebly.com/13---prepositions.html

https://academy.realelvish.net/beta/4-future.htm

http://tolkiengateway.net/wiki/Parma_Eldalamberon_17#External_links

http://www.tolkiendil.com/langues/english/i-lam_arth/compound_sindarin_names

https://www.jrrvf.com/glaemscrafu/english/sindarin.html

https://dokumen.tips/reader/f/a-gateway-to-sindarin {:%:}

https://sindarinlessons.weebly.com/[...]/sindarin-english_dictionary_-_3rd_edition.pdf

A verb theory from 2014, in the wake of Vinyar Tengwar #50 — In light of later revelations from the 1960's in Parma Eldalamberon #22, one ought to use *carathon instead of *cerithon (etc.)